Diazepam, also known by the brand name Valium, is a prescription benzodiazepine. It may be used for short-term treatment of anxiety, sleep problems, muscle spasms, seizures or alcohol withdrawal under medical supervision.
Diazepam can cause tolerance and dependence, particularly if taken for longer than prescribed, taken in higher doses or used with alcohol or other drugs.
Recovery Scotland is an information and referral support service. We can help people understand diazepam addiction treatment options and discuss suitable providers where appropriate, but we do not provide treatment or prescribing advice directly.
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine that affects the central nervous system and can have calming or sedating effects. It should only be taken as prescribed and monitored by a qualified healthcare professional.
Because benzodiazepines can cause dependence, anyone worried about diazepam use should speak to a GP, pharmacist or suitable treatment provider before changing their dose. Stopping suddenly can be risky.
Diazepam misuse or dependence can affect health, mood, memory, relationships, work and daily life. Possible concerns may include drowsiness, confusion, poor coordination, low mood, anxiety, memory problems, increased tolerance, cravings or withdrawal symptoms.
Risk can increase when diazepam is combined with alcohol, opioids or other sedating substances. If there is overdose risk, severe confusion, breathing difficulty or immediate danger, call 999.
It may be time to seek professional advice if diazepam use feels difficult to control or is causing harm. Possible signs include:
A qualified professional or treatment provider can assess the situation and explain what support may be appropriate.
Benzodiazepine withdrawal can involve medical risks and should not be rushed or attempted without advice. A provider or healthcare professional may recommend a gradual reduction plan, monitoring, therapy, mental health support or structured addiction treatment depending on the person’s needs.
Treatment may also include relapse prevention, counselling, support for anxiety or sleep problems and aftercare. The right approach depends on clinical assessment.
Recovery Scotland can offer confidential guidance and referral support for people exploring diazepam addiction treatment in Scotland. We do not operate a rehab centre, provide detox or make admission decisions.
Where appropriate, we can help connect people with suitable treatment providers. Any clinical assessment, medication plan, detox support or admission decision is made by the provider or an appropriately qualified healthcare professional.
John Gillen
- Author
- Last updated: June 17, 2026
John has travelled extensively around the world, culminating in 19 years’ experience looking at different models. He is the European pioneer of NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) treatment to Europe in 2010; and recently back from the USA bringing state of the art Virtual Reality Relapse Prevention and stress reduction therapy. His passion extends to other metabolic disturbances and neurodegenerative diseases. The journey continues. In recent times, John has travelled to Russia to study and research into a new therapy photobiomudulation or systemic laser therapy working with NAD+ scientists and the very best of the medical professionals in the UK and the USA, together with Nadcell, Bionad Hospitals own select Doctors, nurses, dieticians and therapists. Johns’ passion continues to endeavour to bring to the UK and Europe new developments with NAD+ Therapy in preventive and restorative medicine and Wellness. In 2017 John Gillen was made a visiting Professor at the John Naisbitt university in Belgrade Serbia.
Dr Luqman Khan
- Clinical Reviewer
- Last reviewed: December 8, 2023
Dr Luqman Khan (MBchB, FRCS, MRCPsych) is a highly experienced and well-qualified psychiatrist with over ten years of experience in general psychiatry and addiction services.
He is certified by the MRCPsych and is known for his innovative approach to treating a diverse range of clients with high morbidity related to alcohol, drugs, and mental health problems.
Dr Khan utilises his extensive knowledge and experience to provide patients with the highest level of care and support in their journey towards recovery. He works closely with addiction recovery teams to develop individualised treatment plans for each patient, considering their specific needs and circumstances.
He is passionate about supporting individuals in achieving their goals and objectives and is committed to working with patients to help them overcome their addiction dependency and improve their overall well-being. Utilising evidence-based practices and the latest research in addiction treatment, Dr Khan will help ensure that patients receive the most effective care possible.
As an adept communicator with excellent interpersonal skills, Dr Khan can connect with patients from all walks of life. Patients can expect to receive comprehensive and compassionate care from Dr Khan. With his expertise and guidance, they will be given the best chances of achieving long-term recovery.
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