What is Etizolam and is it Addictive?
Etizolam was originally developed in Japan for the treatment of anxiety and sleep disorders. It remains available as a prescription drug in Japan and a few other countries, and for a long time it was unregulated in the UK. However, following an amendment to the Misuse of Drugs Act in 2017, etizolam is now considered to be a Class C restricted drug.3
This means that users could face up to two years’ imprisonment for the possession of etizolam, and suppliers and producers of the drug could be sentenced to fourteen years’ imprisonment.
But what does the drug actually do? As you might expect for a drug initially designed to treat anxiety, etizolam, like other benzos, can relax the user and enhance the mood. It has sedative effects, which can lead to confusion and lethargy.
Undesirable side effects can include short term memory loss, nausea and headaches. More seriously, in some cases it can cause respiratory depression, a condition characterised by slow and ineffective breathing and prescription drug addiction. This can be very serious and dangerous, and could potentially lead to other health complications.
According to the Scottish Drugs Forum, etizolam is less likely to induce tolerance build-up and dependence as compared to other benzos such as Valium. However, that does not mean that etizolam is not addictive at all.
With consistent or heavy use, it is possible to develop an addiction to etizolam, and suddenly discontinuing the use of the drug could trigger unpleasant side withdrawal symptoms.4