The 12 step approach is a well-known alcohol addiction treatment model. It is a spiritual abstinence-based programme that focuses on your motivation to change your addictive thought patterns and behaviours.

During treatment, patients go through various stages of the 12-step programme, usually in a group therapy format. The patient will typically take part in group therapies and are encouraged to share their progress with their peers. With this, they will receive constructive feedback and develop insight and awareness about their addiction.

Next, we will take a look at what the 12 steps involve.

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What Are the 12 Steps?

The 12 steps involve the following message to alcoholics:

  1. Admitting that you are powerless over alcohol and that your life has got out of hand.
  2. Believing that a power greater than yourself can restore you to sanity.
  3. Make a decision to turn your will and life over to the care of God as you understand Him.
  4. Make a searching and fearless moral inventory of yourself.
  5. Admit to God, to yourself, and to someone else about the exact nature of your wrongs.
  6. Be entirely ready to have God remove all of the defects of your character.
  7. Humbly as God to remove your shortcomings.
  8. Make a list of people you have harmed and be willing to make amends.
  9. Make direct amends to these people where possible, except when doing so would injure them or others.
  10. Continue to take personal inventory and admit when you’re wrong.
  11. Sought through prayer and meditation to improve your conscious contact with God as you understand Him. Pray for knowledge of His will for you and the power to carry this message.
  12. Have a spiritual awakening from a higher power as a result of the previous steps.

How The 12 Steps Work

The 12 steps are intended to be followed in sequence and in their entirety, even if you don’t like some of them. Some of the steps are more challenging than others, but they are crucial for long-term success.

Each of the 12 steps presents a unique challenge. It’s important to tackle them at your own pace with a sponsor’s support. Group therapies and support groups can also help.

The 12 steps often work best when paired with clinical therapies such as DBT or CBT. When multiple disorders are present such as mental health disorders, dual diagnosis is recommended.

The Evolution Of The 12 Steps

Bill Wilson, a former member of Alcoholics Anonymous AA created the 12 steps back in 1938. During his experience in the group, he wrote all of his ideas and tips about sobriety. After combining these tips with some other teachings and Christian inspiration, he put together the 12 steps.

These steps were then recorded in The Big Book, intended for those who couldn’t attend AA meetings. From there, the 12 steps became the primary model for AA.

Today, there are various versions of the 12 step programme. Most of these are designed for those with less faith-based views or for people who are recovering from different types of addictions.

12 Steps Within Alcohol Rehab

The 12 steps programme is sometimes used to treat alcohol addictions in rehab. This is usually alongside several other therapies such as Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, group therapies, and one-to-one therapies.

Since the 12 steps have proven to be so successful, this is why many rehabs include it in their recovery programmes.

Long Term Recovery – The 12 Steps

When it comes to long-term recovery, you will need to continue to be motivated. You must be committed to your recovery for it to work properly. Once you have achieved all 12 steps of the 12 step programme, you must continue to be dedicated to your recovery

Many addicts will continue to go to AA meetings ongoing after their initial recovery period. This will help to keep motivation up and prevent chances of relapse.

If the recovery process happened in rehab, you will likely have access to an aftercare programme that incorporates these ongoing meetings, along with other one-to-one therapies and exercises to help prevent any chances of relapse in the future.

Find Alcohol Rehab Help

If you are looking for help for your substance abuse through rehab treatments, get in touch with us today for more information on how we can help you. We provide personal and professional care at Nova Recovery in Scotland. Call us today on 01475 303998 to get started with your recovery journey today.

Frequently Asked Questions

How successful is alcohol rehab?
Contrary to belief, addiction treatment does not provide a cure for alcohol addiction. Recovery from alcohol addictions is a lifelong journey that aims to provide the addict with a happy and healthy life. Many people succeed in their alcohol recovery programme in rehab. However, relapse is a very real thing, so you must be motivated to continue your recovery on an ongoing basis. Most rehabs provide an aftercare programme to help people with this next step in their lives.
How long does rehab last?
The length of time that you’re in rehab will depend on several things such as the treatment programme that you’re on, the severity of your addiction, and your reactions to treatments. The most common length of time for a rehab treatment programme is 28 days. Your treatment provider will usually be able to give you an idea of how long you will be in rehab before you go, but it will ultimately depend on how well you respond to the treatments that you’re given.
Are there free options for alcohol addiction help?
You can get some free help for alcohol addictions. There are several charities that offer free advice and counselling for those struggling with alcohol addictions. There are also some NHS rehab positions. However, these tend to be very highly in demand and have very long waiting lists. If you want the best alcohol addiction treatment possible, it’s recommended that you choose a reputable rehab centre that can provide the treatment that you specifically need.

John Gillen - Author - Last updated: February 11, 2022

John has travelled extensively around the world, culminating in 19 years’ experience looking at different models. He is the European pioneer of NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) treatment to Europe in 2010; and recently back from the USA bringing state of the art Virtual Reality Relapse Prevention and stress reduction therapy. His passion extends to other metabolic disturbances and neurodegenerative diseases. The journey continues. In recent times, John has travelled to Russia to study and research into a new therapy photobiomudulation or systemic laser therapy working with NAD+ scientists and the very best of the medical professionals in the UK and the USA, together with Nadcell, Bionad Hospitals own select Doctors, nurses, dieticians and therapists. Johns’ passion continues to endeavour to bring to the UK and Europe new developments with NAD+ Therapy in preventive and restorative medicine and Wellness. In 2017 John Gillen was made a visiting Professor at the John Naisbitt university in Belgrade Serbia.